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Comparing Perfumes That Seem "Similar" — from a reply to a thread

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[The original poster asked whether two perfumes weren't very similar because the two fragrances had a particular dominant note in common. Here's my reply:]

Jubilation XXV
certainly is a good quality scent. I wouldn't say that B-Men wasn't, but frankly, when I sniffed it a long time ago, it left me so blasé that I barely recall what it smelled like.

What I would like to suggest for making interesting comparisons is the idea that having notes in common doesn't always make perfumes equivalent. They may seem similar because some note or notes are prominent in both, but the questions of balance, proportion, supporting notes, and combination are more important in comparing two perfumes than their coincidentally having a few notes in common.

You can make a nice perfume with a lot of fairly common notes in it; there are, after all, a limited number of perfume materials out there, and cost and supply considerations reduce that number in practice for most perfumers. Another "nose" can take a number of the same notes; nuance them differently by the choice of different supporting notes; source the same materials from other firms or growers whose products seem to fit in better with the overall composition; be more exacting in finding the proper proportions among the different notes; and finally end up with a masterpiece, even though a bare list of ingredients wouldn't show too much difference between the two.

Really good noses are given more time and are permitted more iterations of slight variations to develop a perfume, until they feel they have it exactly right; that increases its final cost and delays the profits to the firm launching it. Making something decent with a much tighter bottom line means working faster and keeping cost down, and getting it to market quickly enough to satisfy the accountants. You can have some of the same materials in the finished products, but you don't have products of equivalent value or artistic merit.

Training your nose to recognize notes is one thing, and a useful thing, too; but training yourself to recognize different perfume genres and their family resemblances can also be useful, as can studying how different perfumers achieve different overall effects even within the same genre. That can be a useful path to deepening one's appreciation of the subtleties of perfume construction.

Another way to put it is that in comparing two scents that are somehow similar, it is usually more interesting to focus on detectable differences than on similarities.

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Comments

  1. ECaruthers's Avatar
    Jaime,
    I completely agree. In fact, I suspect that the really good composers are the ones who know how to use low levels of an ingredient that is not perceived but that modifies the perception of the main ingredients. As you've noted before, natural floral aromas contain many different molecules, maybe hundreds. And it's probably the "minor" ingredients that distinguish real jasmine from Glade's jasmine.
  2. Redneck Perfumisto's Avatar
    Great post, Jaime! I agree completely. Notes make music, but they don't necessarily make enjoyable music. Ask the musicians, and they will tell you that a great conductor can bring out their best. If you could ask the components of a perfume, I'm sure they would say the same about the perfumer.
  3. hirch_duckfinder's Avatar
    Great, thought provoking post as usual Jamie.

    Perception of similarity or difference is dependent on many things but a focus on difference will always make for the better learning experience as well as deliniate the similarites more clearly. However, difference is only useful as a concept if we have have common terms of reference, otherwise we are in the zone of abstract subjectivity.

    Development of discernment and the ability to focus on difference has much to do with gaining knowledge of the idiom. Farenheit and Green Valley both have violet notes and I once thought they were similar because of this. Now, they seem worlds apart to me because despite the two of them having a violet connection there are many differences. I register any nominal violet similarity and move on swiftly to find interest in other aspects. Earlier my interest was in finding the similarity - it was a significant victory for me at the time to identify this...now the interest is in the difference (in fact, with these two, I now think they do not have enough common ground to make comparison a useful endeavour).
    Updated 16th August 2010 at 09:09 PM by hirch_duckfinder
  4. JaimeB's Avatar
    Thanks for the responses.

    @ hirch_duckfinder: A very interesting description of a scent explorer's journey: from pure subjectivity to analysis by recognizing similarities to distinguishing variants by their differences: a logical epistemological progression. Thanks for gratifying my habitual philosophical mindset!

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